Introduction
Chinese Pepper Steak is a savory, satisfying dish that combines tender strips of beef with vibrant, crunchy bell peppers in a rich, flavorful sauce. This dish is a classic in Chinese-American cuisine, often served in Chinese restaurants as a go-to stir-fry. Its bold flavors, combined with the perfect balance of sweet, savory, and slightly spicy elements, make it an ideal dinner choice for those craving something hearty and delicious.
What sets Chinese Pepper Steak apart is its simplicity and versatility. The dish can be easily customized with a variety of vegetables, sauces, and spices, and it can be served with steamed rice, noodles, or even in lettuce wraps. Whether you’re cooking for a family dinner or looking to impress guests, this pepper steak is sure to hit the spot.
In this article, we’ll dive into why Chinese Pepper Steak is a fantastic dish to try, walk through the step-by-step recipe, and share helpful tips for perfecting it. With its mouthwatering combination of flavors and textures, this dish is bound to become a regular in your weeknight dinner rotation.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Quick and Easy: Ready in under 30 minutes, this stir-fry is perfect for busy nights when you need a flavorful, hearty meal in a hurry.
- Perfectly Tender Beef: By slicing the beef thinly and cooking it quickly over high heat, this recipe ensures tender, juicy pieces of beef in every bite.
- Flavorful Sauce: The soy sauce-based sauce is enriched with garlic, ginger, and a touch of sweetness and heat, creating a savory coating for the beef and peppers.
- Customizable: Feel free to add more vegetables, adjust the spice level, or swap in different types of meat to suit your preferences.
- Healthy and Balanced: With lean beef and plenty of colorful vegetables, this dish offers a nutritious, well-rounded meal.
Preparation Time and Servings
- Total Time: 30 minutes (10 minutes for prep, 20 minutes for cooking)
- Servings: This recipe makes 4 servings, ideal for a family meal or for dinner with friends.
- Nutrition Facts (per serving): Calories: 350, Protein: 30g, Carbs: 20g, Fat: 18g.
Ingredients
For the Beef and Stir-Fry:
- 1 pound flank steak (or sirloin, thinly sliced against the grain): This cut of beef is tender and flavorful, perfect for stir-frying. Thinly slicing it ensures it cooks quickly and stays juicy.
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil: Used for stir-frying the beef and vegetables at high heat.
- 1 medium onion (thinly sliced): Adds sweetness and texture to the dish.
- 2 bell peppers (red and green, thinly sliced): These colorful peppers add crunch and a sweet, mild flavor to balance the savory beef.
- 2 cloves garlic (minced): Essential for adding aromatic depth to the stir-fry.
- 1 tablespoon fresh ginger (minced or grated): Adds a fresh, slightly spicy note that complements the savory flavors of the dish.
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce: A base for the stir-fry sauce, providing saltiness and umami.
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce: Adds a rich, deep umami flavor that enhances the dish.
- 1 tablespoon rice vinegar: Provides a touch of acidity to balance the richness of the sauce.
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar: Adds a hint of sweetness to offset the salty soy sauce.
- ½ cup beef broth: Helps create a saucy consistency and adds depth to the flavor.
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch: Used to thicken the sauce and give it a glossy finish.
For Garnish (Optional):
- Chopped green onions: For a fresh, mild onion flavor and color.
- Sesame seeds: For a bit of crunch and added visual appeal.
- Red pepper flakes: If you like a bit of heat, sprinkle some red pepper flakes over the finished dish.
First Step: PREPARE THE BEEF
- Slice the Beef: Start by slicing the flank steak thinly against the grain. This is crucial for ensuring that the beef stays tender and doesn’t become chewy. Cutting against the grain helps break up the muscle fibers, making each bite more tender.
- Marinate the Beef: Place the sliced beef in a bowl and add 1 tablespoon of soy sauce, 1 teaspoon of cornstarch, and a pinch of black pepper. Toss everything together until the beef is evenly coated. Let it marinate for 10-15 minutes while you prepare the vegetables and sauce. This will help the beef absorb flavor and stay juicy while cooking.
Second Step: PREPARE THE STIR-FRY SAUCE
- Combine the Ingredients: In a small bowl, whisk together the remaining soy sauce, oyster sauce, rice vinegar, brown sugar, beef broth, and cornstarch. This will form your stir-fry sauce. The cornstarch in the sauce will help thicken it as it cooks, creating a glossy, smooth coating for the beef and vegetables.
- Set Aside: Once the sauce is mixed, set it aside. The cornstarch may start to settle, so give it a quick stir before adding it to the pan later.
Third Step: COOK THE BEEF
- Heat the Oil: In a large skillet or wok, heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil over medium-high heat. You want the pan to be very hot to sear the beef quickly and lock in the juices.
- Stir-Fry the Beef: Add the marinated beef to the pan in a single layer, being careful not to overcrowd the pan. Let it sear for 2-3 minutes without stirring to get a nice brown color. Once the beef is browned on one side, stir-fry it for an additional 2-3 minutes until fully cooked but still tender. Remove the beef from the pan and set it aside.
Fourth Step: COOK THE VEGETABLES
- Stir-Fry the Vegetables: In the same pan, add the remaining 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil. Add the sliced onion, bell peppers, garlic, and ginger. Stir-fry the vegetables for about 3-4 minutes until they are tender-crisp. You want them to retain some crunch, so be sure not to overcook them.
- Add the Beef Back In: Once the vegetables are cooked, return the beef to the pan. Stir everything together so the beef and vegetables are evenly mixed.
Fifth Step: ADD THE SAUCE AND THICKEN
- Add the Sauce: Pour the prepared stir-fry sauce over the beef and vegetables. Stir to coat everything evenly.
- Thicken the Sauce: Allow the sauce to simmer for 2-3 minutes, or until it thickens to your desired consistency. The cornstarch will help the sauce cling to the beef and vegetables, creating a glossy, flavorful coating.
Sixth Step: GARNISH AND SERVE
- Garnish: Once the sauce has thickened, remove the pan from the heat. Garnish the dish with chopped green onions and a sprinkle of sesame seeds for added flavor and texture.
- Serve: Serve the Chinese Pepper Steak hot, paired with steamed rice, noodles, or even wrapped in lettuce leaves for a low-carb option.
How to Serve Chinese Pepper Steak
Chinese Pepper Steak is a versatile dish that pairs well with a variety of sides. Here are some ideas for serving this flavorful stir-fry:
1. Serve with Steamed Rice
This is the classic pairing for Chinese stir-fries. Steamed white or brown rice soaks up the savory sauce and adds a neutral base to the rich, flavorful beef and peppers.
2. Serve with Noodles
For a heartier option, serve this dish with Chinese-style noodles, such as chow mein, lo mein, or even rice noodles. The noodles will absorb the sauce, making for a deliciously comforting meal.
3. Wrap in Lettuce
For a low-carb option, serve the beef and vegetables in lettuce leaves. This makes for a fresh, light wrap that is perfect for those who want to avoid carbs or are looking for a fun, interactive way to eat.
4. Pair with a Simple Side Salad
To balance out the richness of the stir-fry, serve it with a light side salad. A simple Asian-style salad with a tangy vinaigrette or sesame dressing will complement the bold flavors of the pepper steak.
5. Serve with Stir-Fried Vegetables
For a more vegetable-heavy meal, pair the pepper steak with a side of stir-fried vegetables like broccoli, snap peas, or bok choy. This will add more color and nutrition to the meal.
Recipe Variations
While Chinese Pepper Steak is delicious as written, there are many ways to customize the recipe to suit your tastes or dietary preferences. Here are a few ideas:
1. Add More Vegetables
Feel free to add other vegetables to the stir-fry. Mushrooms, snow peas, baby corn, or zucchini are all great options that will complement the beef and peppers.
2. Make It Spicy
For a spicier version, add sliced fresh chilies or red pepper flakes to the stir-fry. You can also increase the amount of ginger to bring in a bit more heat and flavor.
3. Swap the Beef
While flank steak is ideal for this recipe, you can substitute it with other cuts like sirloin, ribeye, or even chicken breast or shrimp for a different protein.
4. Use a Different Sauce
If you prefer a sweeter stir-fry, you can increase the amount of brown sugar or add hoisin sauce. For a more savory dish, you can add more soy sauce or a splash of fish sauce for extra depth.
5. Make It Gluten-Free
To make this dish gluten-free, ensure you use gluten-free soy sauce and oyster sauce. You can also swap out the cornstarch for arrowroot powder if needed.
Tips for Perfect Chinese Pepper Steak
- Cut the Beef Thinly: For tender beef, it’s crucial to slice it thinly against the grain. This ensures the beef stays tender and cooks quickly.
- Cook the Beef in Batches: To get a good sear on the beef, don’t overcrowd the pan. If necessary, cook the beef in batches to avoid steaming it.
- Don’t Overcook the Vegetables: Stir-fried vegetables should still be slightly crisp, so keep an eye on them and remove them from the heat as soon as they are tender-crisp.
- Adjust the Sauce to Taste: If you prefer a more savory or sweeter sauce, feel free to adjust the soy sauce, brown sugar, and oyster sauce to suit your preference.
- Use High Heat: Stir-frying requires high heat to cook the beef and vegetables quickly, so make sure your pan or wok is preheated properly before adding the ingredients.
Chinese Pepper Steak: A Flavorful and Savory Stir-Fry Delight
- Total Time: 30 minutes
Description
Enjoy the savory, peppery goodness of Chinese pepper steak! Tender beef, colorful peppers, and a flavorful soy-based sauce come together in this easy-to-make stir-fry that’s packed with bold flavors.
Ingredients
For the Beef and Stir-Fry:
- 1 pound flank steak (or sirloin, thinly sliced against the grain): This cut of beef is tender and flavorful, perfect for stir-frying. Thinly slicing it ensures it cooks quickly and stays juicy.
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil: Used for stir-frying the beef and vegetables at high heat.
- 1 medium onion (thinly sliced): Adds sweetness and texture to the dish.
- 2 bell peppers (red and green, thinly sliced): These colorful peppers add crunch and a sweet, mild flavor to balance the savory beef.
- 2 cloves garlic (minced): Essential for adding aromatic depth to the stir-fry.
- 1 tablespoon fresh ginger (minced or grated): Adds a fresh, slightly spicy note that complements the savory flavors of the dish.
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce: A base for the stir-fry sauce, providing saltiness and umami.
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce: Adds a rich, deep umami flavor that enhances the dish.
- 1 tablespoon rice vinegar: Provides a touch of acidity to balance the richness of the sauce.
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar: Adds a hint of sweetness to offset the salty soy sauce.
- ½ cup beef broth: Helps create a saucy consistency and adds depth to the flavor.
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch: Used to thicken the sauce and give it a glossy finish.
For Garnish (Optional):
- Chopped green onions: For a fresh, mild onion flavor and color.
- Sesame seeds: For a bit of crunch and added visual appeal.
- Red pepper flakes: If you like a bit of heat, sprinkle some red pepper flakes over the finished dish.
Instructions
First Step: PREPARE THE BEEF
- Slice the Beef: Start by slicing the flank steak thinly against the grain. This is crucial for ensuring that the beef stays tender and doesn’t become chewy. Cutting against the grain helps break up the muscle fibers, making each bite more tender.
- Marinate the Beef: Place the sliced beef in a bowl and add 1 tablespoon of soy sauce, 1 teaspoon of cornstarch, and a pinch of black pepper. Toss everything together until the beef is evenly coated. Let it marinate for 10-15 minutes while you prepare the vegetables and sauce. This will help the beef absorb flavor and stay juicy while cooking.
Second Step: PREPARE THE STIR-FRY SAUCE
- Combine the Ingredients: In a small bowl, whisk together the remaining soy sauce, oyster sauce, rice vinegar, brown sugar, beef broth, and cornstarch. This will form your stir-fry sauce. The cornstarch in the sauce will help thicken it as it cooks, creating a glossy, smooth coating for the beef and vegetables.
- Set Aside: Once the sauce is mixed, set it aside. The cornstarch may start to settle, so give it a quick stir before adding it to the pan later.
Third Step: COOK THE BEEF
- Heat the Oil: In a large skillet or wok, heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil over medium-high heat. You want the pan to be very hot to sear the beef quickly and lock in the juices.
- Stir-Fry the Beef: Add the marinated beef to the pan in a single layer, being careful not to overcrowd the pan. Let it sear for 2-3 minutes without stirring to get a nice brown color. Once the beef is browned on one side, stir-fry it for an additional 2-3 minutes until fully cooked but still tender. Remove the beef from the pan and set it aside.
Fourth Step: COOK THE VEGETABLES
- Stir-Fry the Vegetables: In the same pan, add the remaining 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil. Add the sliced onion, bell peppers, garlic, and ginger. Stir-fry the vegetables for about 3-4 minutes until they are tender-crisp. You want them to retain some crunch, so be sure not to overcook them.
- Add the Beef Back In: Once the vegetables are cooked, return the beef to the pan. Stir everything together so the beef and vegetables are evenly mixed.
Fifth Step: ADD THE SAUCE AND THICKEN
- Add the Sauce: Pour the prepared stir-fry sauce over the beef and vegetables. Stir to coat everything evenly.
- Thicken the Sauce: Allow the sauce to simmer for 2-3 minutes, or until it thickens to your desired consistency. The cornstarch will help the sauce cling to the beef and vegetables, creating a glossy, flavorful coating.
Sixth Step: GARNISH AND SERVE
- Garnish: Once the sauce has thickened, remove the pan from the heat. Garnish the dish with chopped green onions and a sprinkle of sesame seeds for added flavor and texture.
- Serve: Serve the Chinese Pepper Steak hot, paired with steamed rice, noodles, or even wrapped in lettuce leaves for a low-carb option.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
Nutrition
- Calories: 350 kcal
- Fat: 18g
- Carbohydrates: 20g
- Protein: 30g
Conclusion
Chinese Pepper Steak is a quick, flavorful stir-fry that combines tender beef with vibrant peppers and a savory sauce. With its perfect balance of salty, sweet, and umami flavors, this dish is sure to become a favorite in your cooking rotation. Whether served with rice, noodles, or wrapped in lettuce, it’s a meal that satisfies on all levels.
Try this recipe today and enjoy a homemade version of a classic takeout favorite. Whether you’re cooking for a family dinner or entertaining friends, Chinese Pepper Steak is the perfect dish to impress.