Chocolate Eclairs Recipe

Introduction

Chocolate Eclairs are a sophisticated and indulgent pastry that combines light, airy choux dough with a rich, creamy filling and a glossy, chocolate glaze. These classic French treats are perfect for any occasion, whether you’re preparing them for a special celebration or just to satisfy your sweet tooth. The contrasting textures of the delicate pastry, smooth custard, and luxurious chocolate topping make Chocolate Eclairs a standout dessert that is sure to impress.

Making Chocolate Eclairs from scratch may seem like a challenge, but with the right technique, they come together beautifully. This recipe walks you through every step, from preparing the choux dough to creating the perfect chocolate glaze, and offers tips for success, making the process manageable and enjoyable.

Why You’ll Love Chocolate Eclairs

  • Elegant & Decadent: Chocolate Eclairs are a beautiful, show-stopping dessert that adds a touch of elegance to any event. The combination of choux pastry, custard filling, and rich chocolate topping makes them an unforgettable treat.
  • Delicate Texture: The choux pastry is light, crisp, and slightly hollow, providing the perfect contrast to the creamy filling and smooth chocolate glaze. Every bite delivers a satisfying blend of textures.
  • Customizable Filling: While traditional eclairs are filled with pastry cream, you can easily experiment with other fillings such as whipped cream, chocolate mousse, or even a fruit-flavored custard.
  • Impressive Presentation: The glossy, smooth chocolate glaze over the eclairs gives them a polished, professional look, making them perfect for special occasions, parties, or gifting.
  • Versatile for Any Occasion: Whether it’s a wedding, holiday gathering, or afternoon tea, Chocolate Eclairs are a perfect dessert to wow your guests and add a touch of French sophistication to the menu.

Preparation and Cooking Time

  • Total Time: 2 hours
  • Preparation Time: 45 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 25-30 minutes
  • Cooling Time: 30 minutes
  • Servings: Approximately 12 eclairs
  • Calories per Serving: Around 250-280 calories per eclair, depending on ingredients and portion sizes.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

  • Calories: 250-280 kcal
  • Fat: 17-20g
  • Carbohydrates: 25-30g
  • Protein: 3g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Sugar: 14-16g

Ingredients

For the Choux Pastry:

  • 1 cup (240ml) water
  • ½ cup (115g) unsalted butter, cut into pieces
  • 1 cup (120g) all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
  • 4 large eggs

For the Pastry Cream Filling:

  • 2 cups (480ml) whole milk
  • 1 vanilla bean or 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • ¾ cup (150g) granulated sugar
  • 4 large egg yolks
  • 3 tablespoons cornstarch
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • ½ cup (120ml) heavy cream, whipped (optional)

For the Chocolate Glaze:

  • 4 ounces (115g) semi-sweet chocolate, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 tablespoons heavy cream

Special Equipment

While making Chocolate Eclairs doesn’t require specialized tools, a few pieces of equipment will help ensure smooth preparation and better results:

  1. Piping Bag with Tip: A piping bag with a wide plain tip (around 1/2 inch) is essential for filling the eclairs with pastry cream. A piping bag also helps you shape the eclairs neatly when preparing the dough.
  2. Rimmed Baking Sheet: A rimmed baking sheet is essential for baking the eclairs, ensuring they have room to puff up without touching one another.
  3. Parchment Paper: Lining your baking sheet with parchment paper ensures the eclairs don’t stick and promotes even baking.
  4. Cooling Rack: Once the eclairs are filled and glazed, cooling them on a rack allows air to circulate around them, helping the glaze set properly and ensuring they don’t become soggy.
  5. Double Boiler or Heatproof Bowl: To make the chocolate glaze, use a double boiler or a heatproof bowl placed over a pot of simmering water. This method ensures gentle heating of the chocolate without burning it.
  6. Measuring Cups and Spoons: Accurate measurements are key to the success of this recipe, so make sure to use standard measuring cups and spoons.
  7. Whisk & Mixing Bowls: A whisk and a few mixing bowls are needed for preparing both the pastry cream and the choux dough.

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Prepare the Choux Pastry Dough

Begin by making the choux dough, also known as pâte à choux. In a medium saucepan, combine the water, butter, salt, and sugar. Heat over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the butter melts and the mixture comes to a boil.

Once the butter is melted and the water starts to boil, remove the saucepan from the heat and quickly stir in the flour all at once. Return the saucepan to the heat and stir vigorously with a wooden spoon for about 2-3 minutes. The dough should come together and pull away from the sides of the pan.

Once the dough is smooth and slightly dried out, transfer it to a mixing bowl to cool for a few minutes. Let the dough cool for about 5 minutes, then add the eggs, one at a time. After each addition, stir the dough vigorously to incorporate the egg completely. The dough should be smooth and shiny, with a thick consistency.

2. Shape and Bake the Eclairs

Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and transfer the choux pastry dough to a piping bag fitted with a wide plain tip.

Pipe the dough onto the baking sheet, creating long, even lines about 4 inches in length. Space the eclairs about 2 inches apart to allow for spreading during baking.

Bake the eclairs for 25-30 minutes, or until they are golden brown and puffed up. During the last 10 minutes of baking, reduce the oven temperature to 350°F (175°C) to ensure the eclairs cook through without overbrowning.

Once baked, remove the eclairs from the oven and make a small slit in the side of each one using a knife to allow steam to escape. Let them cool completely on a wire rack.

3. Prepare the Pastry Cream Filling

While the eclairs are cooling, prepare the pastry cream filling. In a medium saucepan, combine the milk and vanilla (either the vanilla bean seeds or extract). Heat over medium heat until the milk begins to steam, but not boil.

In a separate bowl, whisk together the sugar, egg yolks, and cornstarch until smooth and pale. Slowly pour about half of the hot milk into the egg mixture while whisking constantly. Once combined, pour the egg mixture back into the saucepan with the remaining milk.

Return the saucepan to the stove over medium heat, whisking constantly until the mixture thickens and begins to boil. Continue cooking for 1-2 minutes to ensure the starch is fully cooked.

Remove the saucepan from the heat and whisk in the butter until smooth. Transfer the pastry cream to a bowl and cover with plastic wrap, pressing the wrap directly onto the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Chill the pastry cream in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes.

4. Prepare the Chocolate Glaze

To make the chocolate glaze, place the chopped chocolate and butter in a heatproof bowl. Using a double boiler or a saucepan with simmering water, melt the chocolate and butter together, stirring until smooth. Once melted, remove from heat and stir in the heavy cream until the glaze is shiny and smooth.

5. Fill the Eclairs

Once the eclairs are completely cooled and the pastry cream is chilled, fill a piping bag with the pastry cream and fit it with a small round tip.

Use the tip to poke a hole in the side of each eclair and pipe the pastry cream into the center. Be sure to fill them generously, but avoid overfilling to prevent the eclairs from bursting.

6. Glaze the Eclairs

Dip the top of each filled eclair into the chocolate glaze, ensuring it is completely covered. If the glaze is too thick, gently warm it for a few seconds to achieve a smooth, glossy finish.

Allow the eclairs to sit for a few minutes to let the glaze set before serving.

7. Serve and Enjoy

Once the glaze has set, your Chocolate Eclairs are ready to serve! These pastries are best enjoyed fresh but can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

Tips for Perfect Chocolate Eclairs

  • Don’t Rush the Choux Dough: Take your time when making the choux dough, ensuring the butter is fully melted and the flour is thoroughly incorporated. This step is crucial for achieving the right texture.
  • Avoid Overfilling the Eclairs: When filling the eclairs with pastry cream, don’t overfill them, or they may burst. You just need enough to create a satisfying filling without overflowing.
  • Ensure the Choux Pastry Cools Slightly Before Adding Eggs: Cooling the dough for a few minutes ensures the eggs don’t cook when added to the hot dough.
  • Glaze Carefully: When dipping the eclairs in the glaze, make sure it’s not too hot to avoid melting the cream filling inside.

Variations of Chocolate Eclairs

  • Coffee Eclairs: Add a tablespoon of strong brewed coffee to the pastry cream to give it a rich coffee flavor, which pairs beautifully with the chocolate glaze.
  • Fruit-Filled Eclairs: Swap out the pastry cream for a fruity filling, like raspberry or lemon curd, for a light, fresh alternative.
  • Hazelnut Eclairs: Incorporate a few tablespoons of hazelnut spread into the pastry cream for a nutty twist, and top the glaze with crushed hazelnuts for added texture.

Storage and Shelf Life

Chocolate Eclairs are best enjoyed the day they are made, as the pastry can become soggy if stored for too long. However, if you have leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. The eclairs will keep their freshness for a bit longer, but the texture may change slightly.

Side Dishes and Pairings for Chocolate Eclairs

  • Coffee or Espresso: A rich cup of coffee or espresso complements the decadent chocolate and creamy filling of the eclairs, creating a perfect pairing.
  • Fresh Berries: Serve the eclairs with a side of fresh berries, such as raspberries or strawberries, for a bright contrast to the richness of the pastry.
  • Vanilla Ice Cream: Pair your eclairs with a scoop of creamy vanilla ice cream for a truly indulgent dessert experience.
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Chocolate Eclairs Recipe


  • Author: Ashley
  • Total Time: 2 hours

Description

Delicate, golden pastry shells filled with a rich, creamy custard and topped with a glossy layer of smooth, melted chocolate. These elegant French treats are the perfect blend of light and indulgent, making them a delightful dessert for any occasion.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Choux Pastry:

  • 1 cup (240ml) water
  • ½ cup (115g) unsalted butter, cut into pieces
  • 1 cup (120g) all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
  • 4 large eggs

For the Pastry Cream Filling:

  • 2 cups (480ml) whole milk
  • 1 vanilla bean or 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • ¾ cup (150g) granulated sugar
  • 4 large egg yolks
  • 3 tablespoons cornstarch
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • ½ cup (120ml) heavy cream, whipped (optional)

For the Chocolate Glaze:

  • 4 ounces (115g) semi-sweet chocolate, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 tablespoons heavy cream

Instructions

1. Prepare the Choux Pastry Dough

Begin by making the choux dough, also known as pâte à choux. In a medium saucepan, combine the water, butter, salt, and sugar. Heat over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the butter melts and the mixture comes to a boil.

Once the butter is melted and the water starts to boil, remove the saucepan from the heat and quickly stir in the flour all at once. Return the saucepan to the heat and stir vigorously with a wooden spoon for about 2-3 minutes. The dough should come together and pull away from the sides of the pan.

Once the dough is smooth and slightly dried out, transfer it to a mixing bowl to cool for a few minutes. Let the dough cool for about 5 minutes, then add the eggs, one at a time. After each addition, stir the dough vigorously to incorporate the egg completely. The dough should be smooth and shiny, with a thick consistency.

2. Shape and Bake the Eclairs

Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and transfer the choux pastry dough to a piping bag fitted with a wide plain tip.

Pipe the dough onto the baking sheet, creating long, even lines about 4 inches in length. Space the eclairs about 2 inches apart to allow for spreading during baking.

Bake the eclairs for 25-30 minutes, or until they are golden brown and puffed up. During the last 10 minutes of baking, reduce the oven temperature to 350°F (175°C) to ensure the eclairs cook through without overbrowning.

Once baked, remove the eclairs from the oven and make a small slit in the side of each one using a knife to allow steam to escape. Let them cool completely on a wire rack.

3. Prepare the Pastry Cream Filling

While the eclairs are cooling, prepare the pastry cream filling. In a medium saucepan, combine the milk and vanilla (either the vanilla bean seeds or extract). Heat over medium heat until the milk begins to steam, but not boil.

In a separate bowl, whisk together the sugar, egg yolks, and cornstarch until smooth and pale. Slowly pour about half of the hot milk into the egg mixture while whisking constantly. Once combined, pour the egg mixture back into the saucepan with the remaining milk.

Return the saucepan to the stove over medium heat, whisking constantly until the mixture thickens and begins to boil. Continue cooking for 1-2 minutes to ensure the starch is fully cooked.

Remove the saucepan from the heat and whisk in the butter until smooth. Transfer the pastry cream to a bowl and cover with plastic wrap, pressing the wrap directly onto the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Chill the pastry cream in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes.

4. Prepare the Chocolate Glaze

To make the chocolate glaze, place the chopped chocolate and butter in a heatproof bowl. Using a double boiler or a saucepan with simmering water, melt the chocolate and butter together, stirring until smooth. Once melted, remove from heat and stir in the heavy cream until the glaze is shiny and smooth.

5. Fill the Eclairs

Once the eclairs are completely cooled and the pastry cream is chilled, fill a piping bag with the pastry cream and fit it with a small round tip.

Use the tip to poke a hole in the side of each eclair and pipe the pastry cream into the center. Be sure to fill them generously, but avoid overfilling to prevent the eclairs from bursting.

6. Glaze the Eclairs

Dip the top of each filled eclair into the chocolate glaze, ensuring it is completely covered. If the glaze is too thick, gently warm it for a few seconds to achieve a smooth, glossy finish.

Allow the eclairs to sit for a few minutes to let the glaze set before serving.

7. Serve and Enjoy

Once the glaze has set, your Chocolate Eclairs are ready to serve! These pastries are best enjoyed fresh but can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cooling Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25-30 minutes

Nutrition

  • Calories: 250-280 kcal
  • Fat: 17-20g
  • Carbohydrates: 25-30g
  • Protein: 3g

Conclusion

Chocolate Eclairs are a perfect balance of light, airy pastry, rich custard filling, and a glossy chocolate glaze. With a little patience and the right technique, these delicious treats can be made at home, impressing guests and satisfying every chocolate lover’s cravings. Whether you’re baking them for a special occasion or simply treating yourself, Chocolate Eclairs will quickly become a favorite in your dessert repertoire!

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