Introduction
If you’ve ever had the pleasure of tasting a cream-filled Italian donut, you know that it’s a dessert unlike any other. Light, fluffy, and filled with a luscious, rich cream, these donuts are a perfect balance of sweetness and texture, making them an irresistible treat for any occasion. Known as Zeppole in Italy, these cream-filled donuts are a traditional pastry often enjoyed during holidays, particularly for St. Joseph’s Day, but they’ve become a beloved treat around the world. With their delicate, airy dough, rich custard filling, and dusting of powdered sugar, these donuts are pure indulgence.
In this article, we’ll take you through everything you need to know about Cream-Filled Italian Donuts, from the history of Zeppole to a detailed step-by-step guide on how to make them. Whether you’re familiar with these delectable treats or new to them, you’re about to discover why they’re a must-try dessert for anyone who loves pastries.
The combination of crispy fried dough, a silky cream filling, and a dusting of powdered sugar creates a treat that will transport you to Italy with every bite. With this recipe, you can recreate these iconic donuts in your kitchen and impress family and friends with your homemade, heavenly Italian dessert.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Rich, Creamy Filling: The silky custard filling is the star of this donut. Made with egg yolks, vanilla, and a bit of rum, it’s smooth, sweet, and decadent.
- Fluffy, Light Dough: The dough is fried to perfection, creating a light, airy texture on the outside while staying soft on the inside.
- Traditionally Italian: These cream-filled donuts are a part of Italian culinary heritage, making them a great way to celebrate Italian holidays or share a taste of Italy with friends and family.
- Perfect for Any Occasion: While traditionally served on St. Joseph’s Day (March 19th), these donuts are perfect for birthdays, holidays, or any time you want to enjoy a little indulgence.
- Customizable Filling: While traditional Zeppole are filled with custard, you can experiment with fillings like whipped cream, mascarpone cheese, or even chocolate for a twist on the classic.
Preparation Time and Servings
- Total Time: 3 hours (1 hour for prep, 30 minutes for frying, 1 hour for cooling, and 30 minutes for filling)
- Servings: This recipe makes about 12 cream-filled donuts, depending on how large you shape them.
- Nutrition Facts (per serving): Calories: 350, Protein: 4g, Carbs: 45g, Fat: 20g.
Ingredients
For the Donut Dough:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour: The base of the donut dough, giving it structure and texture.
- 2 tablespoons sugar: To sweeten the dough just slightly.
- 2 teaspoons baking powder: Helps the dough rise and become light and airy.
- ¼ teaspoon salt: To balance the sweetness of the dough.
- 2 large eggs: Provide structure and richness to the dough.
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract: For flavor.
- 1 cup whole milk: To create a moist dough.
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter: Adds richness and helps with the texture of the dough.
- Vegetable oil: For frying the donuts.
For the Cream Filling:
- 2 cups whole milk: The base of the custard filling.
- 4 large egg yolks: For richness and a smooth custard texture.
- ¾ cup granulated sugar: Sweetens the custard filling.
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract: For flavor.
- 2 tablespoons cornstarch: Helps thicken the custard.
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter: Adds richness and smoothness to the custard.
- ¼ cup heavy cream: To lighten and smooth out the custard.
- 2 tablespoons rum (optional): Adds a slight depth of flavor to the custard.
Optional Garnish:
- Powdered sugar: For dusting the donuts before serving.
- Chopped pistachios or candied cherries: For added texture and color, traditionally used as garnishes for Zeppole.
First Step: PREPARE THE CREAM FILLING
- Make the Custard Base: In a medium saucepan, heat the milk over medium heat until it’s steaming but not boiling. In a separate bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and vanilla extract until smooth.
- Temper the Eggs: Gradually add a small amount of hot milk to the egg mixture while whisking constantly. This step helps temper the eggs and prevents them from curdling. Slowly add the egg mixture back into the saucepan with the rest of the hot milk.
- Cook the Custard: Return the saucepan to the stove and cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens and reaches a custard-like consistency. This should take about 5-8 minutes. Once thickened, remove from the heat.
- Finish the Custard: Stir in the butter, heavy cream, and rum (if using) until the butter has melted and the mixture is smooth. Transfer the custard to a bowl, cover it with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, or until fully chilled.
Second Step: MAKE THE DONUT DOUGH
- Prepare the Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine the flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt. Stir until evenly mixed.
- Combine Wet Ingredients: In a separate bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, vanilla extract, and melted butter. Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and stir until a dough forms.
- Knead the Dough: Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead for about 2-3 minutes, just until it’s smooth and cohesive. The dough should be slightly sticky but not too wet. If it’s too sticky, add a little more flour.
- Rest the Dough: Cover the dough with a clean towel and let it rest for 10-15 minutes. This will allow the gluten to relax and make the dough easier to work with.
Third Step: FRY THE DONUTS
- Heat the Oil: In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or deep fryer, heat about 2-3 inches of vegetable oil to 350°F (175°C). Use a thermometer to ensure the oil stays at the right temperature for frying.
- Shape the Donuts: Take small portions of dough and roll them into balls or slightly flattened discs, about 2 inches in diameter. You can use your hands or a spoon to shape them. If you prefer, you can also use a piping bag to create more uniform shapes.
- Fry the Donuts: Carefully lower the shaped dough into the hot oil, a few pieces at a time. Fry for about 3-4 minutes on each side, or until they are golden brown and puffed up. Use a slotted spoon to remove the donuts from the oil and place them on a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
- Cool the Donuts: Let the donuts cool completely before filling them with the cream. This usually takes about 30 minutes, but you can speed up the process by placing them in the fridge for a few minutes.
Fourth Step: FILL THE DONUTS
- Fill a Piping Bag: Once the donuts have cooled, use a piping bag fitted with a large round tip to fill them with the chilled custard filling. Insert the tip into the center of each donut and squeeze gently to fill the donut with cream. Be sure not to overfill, as the cream can leak out.
- Serve the Donuts: Once the donuts are filled, place them on a serving plate. Dust with powdered sugar and, if desired, top with chopped pistachios or candied cherries for an extra touch of flavor and color.
Final Step: GARNISH AND ENJOY
- Garnish the Donuts: Lightly dust the cream-filled donuts with powdered sugar for a classic presentation. You can also top them with a few chopped pistachios or a candied cherry for a more festive look.
- Serve: Serve the donuts immediately while they’re still fresh. Enjoy the light, crispy dough filled with rich and creamy custard that’s sure to be a hit with anyone who tastes it.
How to Serve Cream-Filled Italian Donuts
Cream-Filled Italian Donuts are perfect for a variety of occasions, from holidays and family gatherings to casual get-togethers and special celebrations. Here are some great ways to enjoy them:
1. As a Holiday Treat
These donuts are often made for St. Joseph’s Day in Italy, but they’re perfect for any holiday or special occasion. Serve them at Easter, Christmas, or even a birthday party, and watch your guests rave about them.
2. Pair with Coffee or Espresso
A traditional Italian dessert deserves to be paired with a good Italian coffee, such as espresso or cappuccino. The slight bitterness of the coffee complements the sweetness of the donut and cream filling, creating the perfect dessert experience.
3. For a Casual Snack or Dessert
These donuts are light enough to enjoy as an afternoon snack with a cup of tea or a casual dessert after a family meal. They’re easy to eat by hand and make a fun addition to any dessert table.
4. Serve at a Bake Sale or Gathering
Cream-filled Italian donuts are ideal for bake sales, potlucks, or any group event. Their rich filling and beautiful appearance will surely attract attention and delight the crowd.
Recipe Variations
While Cream-Filled Italian Donuts are perfect as is, there are plenty of ways to customize this recipe to suit your taste:
1. Add Flavored Cream Filling
Instead of a classic vanilla custard filling, you can add flavorings such as chocolate, hazelnut, or coffee. Chocolate ganache or a rich Nutella filling would also pair beautifully with the fried dough.
2. Make It Gluten-Free
For a gluten-free version of these donuts, substitute the all-purpose flour with a gluten-free flour blend. You may need to adjust the amount of liquid slightly to get the right consistency.
3. Use Whipped Cream or Mascarpone
For a lighter filling, you can replace the custard with whipped cream or mascarpone cheese mixed with a bit of sugar and vanilla. This creates a different texture and flavor profile that is equally delicious.
Tips for Perfect Cream-Filled Italian Donuts
- Don’t Overcrowd the Frying Pan: When frying the donuts, don’t overcrowd the pot. Fry in batches to ensure that the donuts cook evenly and don’t stick together.
- Let the Donuts Cool Completely: Make sure the donuts are completely cooled before filling them. This prevents the cream from melting and makes for a cleaner presentation.
- Chill the Custard: Allow the custard filling to chill in the refrigerator for at least an hour before using it. This helps the filling hold its shape and makes it easier to pipe into the donuts.
- Use a Candy Thermometer: To get the perfect crispy exterior, make sure the oil temperature is between 350°F and 375°F. A candy thermometer is a great tool for this.
Cream-Filled Italian Donuts: A Heavenly Treat of Tradition and Flavor
- Total Time: 3 hours
Description
Soft, fluffy, and golden-brown, these Italian-style donuts are filled with a smooth, vanilla custard or whipped cream filling, offering the perfect balance of sweetness and richness. A delightful treat for breakfast, dessert, or any time you want to indulge.
Ingredients
For the Donut Dough:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour: The base of the donut dough, giving it structure and texture.
- 2 tablespoons sugar: To sweeten the dough just slightly.
- 2 teaspoons baking powder: Helps the dough rise and become light and airy.
- ¼ teaspoon salt: To balance the sweetness of the dough.
- 2 large eggs: Provide structure and richness to the dough.
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract: For flavor.
- 1 cup whole milk: To create a moist dough.
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter: Adds richness and helps with the texture of the dough.
- Vegetable oil: For frying the donuts.
For the Cream Filling:
- 2 cups whole milk: The base of the custard filling.
- 4 large egg yolks: For richness and a smooth custard texture.
- ¾ cup granulated sugar: Sweetens the custard filling.
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract: For flavor.
- 2 tablespoons cornstarch: Helps thicken the custard.
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter: Adds richness and smoothness to the custard.
- ¼ cup heavy cream: To lighten and smooth out the custard.
- 2 tablespoons rum (optional): Adds a slight depth of flavor to the custard.
Optional Garnish:
- Powdered sugar: For dusting the donuts before serving.
- Chopped pistachios or candied cherries: For added texture and color, traditionally used as garnishes for Zeppole.
Instructions
First Step: PREPARE THE CREAM FILLING
- Make the Custard Base: In a medium saucepan, heat the milk over medium heat until it’s steaming but not boiling. In a separate bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and vanilla extract until smooth.
- Temper the Eggs: Gradually add a small amount of hot milk to the egg mixture while whisking constantly. This step helps temper the eggs and prevents them from curdling. Slowly add the egg mixture back into the saucepan with the rest of the hot milk.
- Cook the Custard: Return the saucepan to the stove and cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens and reaches a custard-like consistency. This should take about 5-8 minutes. Once thickened, remove from the heat.
- Finish the Custard: Stir in the butter, heavy cream, and rum (if using) until the butter has melted and the mixture is smooth. Transfer the custard to a bowl, cover it with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, or until fully chilled.
Second Step: MAKE THE DONUT DOUGH
- Prepare the Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine the flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt. Stir until evenly mixed.
- Combine Wet Ingredients: In a separate bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, vanilla extract, and melted butter. Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and stir until a dough forms.
- Knead the Dough: Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead for about 2-3 minutes, just until it’s smooth and cohesive. The dough should be slightly sticky but not too wet. If it’s too sticky, add a little more flour.
- Rest the Dough: Cover the dough with a clean towel and let it rest for 10-15 minutes. This will allow the gluten to relax and make the dough easier to work with.
Third Step: FRY THE DONUTS
- Heat the Oil: In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or deep fryer, heat about 2-3 inches of vegetable oil to 350°F (175°C). Use a thermometer to ensure the oil stays at the right temperature for frying.
- Shape the Donuts: Take small portions of dough and roll them into balls or slightly flattened discs, about 2 inches in diameter. You can use your hands or a spoon to shape them. If you prefer, you can also use a piping bag to create more uniform shapes.
- Fry the Donuts: Carefully lower the shaped dough into the hot oil, a few pieces at a time. Fry for about 3-4 minutes on each side, or until they are golden brown and puffed up. Use a slotted spoon to remove the donuts from the oil and place them on a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
- Cool the Donuts: Let the donuts cool completely before filling them with the cream. This usually takes about 30 minutes, but you can speed up the process by placing them in the fridge for a few minutes.
Fourth Step: FILL THE DONUTS
- Fill a Piping Bag: Once the donuts have cooled, use a piping bag fitted with a large round tip to fill them with the chilled custard filling. Insert the tip into the center of each donut and squeeze gently to fill the donut with cream. Be sure not to overfill, as the cream can leak out.
- Serve the Donuts: Once the donuts are filled, place them on a serving plate. Dust with powdered sugar and, if desired, top with chopped pistachios or candied cherries for an extra touch of flavor and color.
Final Step: GARNISH AND ENJOY
- Garnish the Donuts: Lightly dust the cream-filled donuts with powdered sugar for a classic presentation. You can also top them with a few chopped pistachios or a candied cherry for a more festive look.
- Serve: Serve the donuts immediately while they’re still fresh. Enjoy the light, crispy dough filled with rich and creamy custard that’s sure to be a hit with anyone who tastes it.
- Prep Time: 1 hour
- Cooling Time | Filling Time: 1 hour | 30 minutes
Conclusion
Cream-Filled Italian Donuts are a timeless dessert that beautifully combines rich custard, light dough, and a touch of Italian tradition. Whether you’re celebrating a holiday, treating yourself to something special, or sharing this delicious pastry with family and friends, these donuts are sure to be a hit. Try making them yourself and enjoy the delicious, melt-in-your-mouth combination of flavors and textures that makes these donuts so irresistible.