Szechuan Chicken Recipe

Introduction

Szechuan Chicken is a flavorful, spicy dish that combines tender chicken with a bold, savory sauce made from Szechuan peppercorns, soy sauce, garlic, ginger, and chili paste. Originating from the Szechuan province of China, this dish is known for its intense heat and numbing spice, which is the hallmark of Szechuan cuisine. The unique combination of heat from dried red chilies and the numbing sensation from the Szechuan peppercorns creates a mouthwatering balance that makes this dish both exciting and addictive.

Szechuan Chicken is perfect for anyone who loves a little kick in their meal and enjoys bold, complex flavors. With its vibrant sauce, crispy chicken, and mouth-tingling heat, this dish is sure to impress anyone who loves spicy food. Whether you’re craving a satisfying dinner at home or looking to spice up your next gathering, Szechuan Chicken is a fantastic choice that brings the flavors of China to your table.

Why You’ll Love Szechuan Chicken

  • Spicy and Flavorful: Szechuan Chicken is packed with bold flavors, from the rich umami of soy sauce to the vibrant heat of chili paste. The addition of Szechuan peppercorns provides a distinctive numbing effect that adds complexity to the heat, giving the dish a unique taste.
  • Perfect Balance of Heat and Flavor: The Szechuan peppercorns create a sensation of heat that is both numbing and spicy, while the chili paste and garlic enhance the richness of the sauce. This balance of heat, spice, and flavor makes Szechuan Chicken incredibly satisfying and addictive.
  • Tender Chicken with Crispy Texture: The chicken is first marinated and then stir-fried to perfection, resulting in tender pieces of chicken with a slightly crispy exterior. The sauce coats each piece, ensuring every bite is full of flavor.
  • Easy to Make: While Szechuan Chicken might sound complex, it’s actually quite easy to make at home. With a few simple ingredients and a quick stir-fry, you can create a dish that tastes just like something you’d find in your favorite Chinese restaurant.
  • Versatile: You can easily adjust the level of heat in this dish to suit your preferences. Whether you like it mild or extra spicy, you can modify the amount of chili paste or Szechuan peppercorns to create the perfect flavor profile for you.

Preparation and Cooking Time

  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Preparation Time: 10 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 30 minutes
  • Servings: Approximately 4 servings
  • Calories per Serving: Around 350-400 calories per serving, depending on portion sizes and accompaniments.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

  • Calories: 350-400 kcal
  • Fat: 18-20g
  • Carbohydrates: 15-18g
  • Protein: 30g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Sugar: 7-9g

Ingredients

For the Szechuan Chicken:

  • 1 lb (450g) boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs, cut into bite-sized pieces
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (or any neutral oil)
  • 1 red bell pepper, sliced (optional, for extra flavor)
  • 1 cup scallions (green onions), chopped into 2-inch pieces
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, minced
  • 3 tablespoons soy sauce (light or low-sodium)
  • 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Szechuan chili paste or chili oil (adjust to taste for spice level)
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon Szechuan peppercorns (crushed or whole, depending on your preference)
  • 1/4 cup chicken broth or water (for the sauce)
  • Optional: 1-2 teaspoons cornstarch mixed with 1 tablespoon water (to thicken sauce)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Optional garnish: Chopped peanuts, sesame seeds, additional scallions for garnish

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Prepare the Chicken

Start by cutting the chicken breasts or thighs into bite-sized pieces, making sure the pieces are roughly the same size to ensure even cooking. Season the chicken with a pinch of salt and pepper. To make the chicken even more tender, you can marinate the chicken for 15-20 minutes with a bit of soy sauce, cornstarch, and a splash of rice vinegar. This step is optional, but it helps create a silky texture on the chicken.

2. Heat the Oil and Cook the Chicken

In a large skillet or wok, heat 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot, add the seasoned chicken pieces to the pan. Let them cook undisturbed for 2-3 minutes until they begin to brown on the bottom. Then, stir-fry the chicken, turning it occasionally until it is golden brown on all sides and cooked through. This should take about 6-8 minutes.

Once the chicken is cooked, remove it from the pan and set it aside on a plate. It’s important to remove the chicken at this stage so it doesn’t overcook or become too dry.

3. Cook the Aromatics

In the same pan, add a little more oil if necessary. Then, add the minced garlic, ginger, and Szechuan peppercorns. Stir-fry them for about 1-2 minutes until fragrant. The Szechuan peppercorns will begin to release their signature numbing, aromatic flavor into the oil. Be careful not to let the garlic burn, as it can become bitter.

If you’re using a bell pepper, add it to the pan along with the garlic and ginger. Sauté for another 2-3 minutes until the bell pepper becomes tender.

4. Make the Sauce

Next, add the soy sauce, rice vinegar, hoisin sauce, Szechuan chili paste or chili oil, and sugar to the pan. Stir everything together to combine. Allow the sauce to simmer for about 3-5 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together and thicken slightly.

If you prefer a thicker sauce, mix 1-2 teaspoons of cornstarch with 1 tablespoon of water to create a slurry, and add it to the pan. Stir well and let the sauce thicken for another 1-2 minutes.

5. Return the Chicken to the Pan

Once the sauce has thickened and is well combined, return the cooked chicken to the skillet. Stir the chicken into the sauce, making sure it is fully coated. Add the chopped scallions to the pan and stir to combine. Let everything cook for another 2-3 minutes, so the chicken absorbs all the flavors of the sauce.

6. Finish and Serve

Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning as needed. If you like more heat, you can add extra chili paste or some crushed red pepper flakes. If the dish is too salty, you can balance it out with a touch more sugar or vinegar.

Once the chicken is fully coated with the sauce and the flavors have melded together, remove the skillet from the heat. Transfer the Szechuan Chicken to a serving platter.

Garnish with chopped peanuts, sesame seeds, and additional scallions for a bit of crunch and color. Serve the dish hot with steamed rice, noodles, or stir-fried vegetables for a complete meal.

7. Serve and Enjoy

Szechuan Chicken is best enjoyed immediately while the chicken is tender, juicy, and coated in the flavorful sauce. The combination of spicy heat, numbing peppercorns, and savory umami flavors will create a satisfying dish that’s perfect for any occasion.

Tips for Perfect Szechuan Chicken

  • Use Bone-In, Skin-On Chicken for Extra Flavor: If you prefer, you can use bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs. The bone adds more flavor to the dish and keeps the meat moist. You will need to adjust the cooking time slightly if using bone-in chicken.
  • Adjust the Spice Level: The level of spice in Szechuan Chicken is highly adjustable. For a milder version, reduce the amount of Szechuan chili paste and peppercorns. For a spicier dish, increase the amount of chili paste or add extra dried chilies.
  • Use Fresh Szechuan Peppercorns: The flavor of Szechuan peppercorns is key to this dish. Make sure you’re using fresh peppercorns for the best aroma and numbing effect. Avoid using old or stale peppercorns, as they will lose their potency.
  • Don’t Overcook the Chicken: Stir-fry the chicken just until it’s cooked through and golden brown. Overcooking the chicken will cause it to become tough and dry.
  • Customize the Vegetables: You can add more vegetables to the dish if you like. Bell peppers, zucchini, carrots, and broccoli all work well in this recipe and add color and texture.

Variations of Szechuan Chicken

  • Szechuan Beef: If you prefer beef over chicken, simply swap out the chicken for thinly sliced beef (such as flank steak or sirloin). The spicy, tangy sauce will pair beautifully with the beef, creating a rich and savory dish.
  • Szechuan Shrimp: For a seafood twist, use shrimp in place of chicken. Shrimp cook quickly and soak up the flavors of the sauce just as well as chicken, creating a delightful dish with a slightly different texture.
  • Vegetarian Szechuan Stir-Fry: For a vegetarian version, replace the chicken with tofu or tempeh. Firm tofu works best, and you can crisp it up in the pan before adding it to the sauce.
  • Szechuan Chicken with Cashews: Add cashews to the dish for a nutty, crunchy element. Simply toss in a handful of roasted cashews towards the end of cooking for added texture.

Storage and Shelf Life

Szechuan Chicken is best enjoyed fresh, but you can store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, simply warm the chicken in a skillet over low heat, adding a splash of water or broth to loosen the sauce if necessary.

For longer storage, you can freeze the chicken and sauce in a freezer-safe container for up to 2 months. To reheat, thaw overnight in the refrigerator, and then heat in a skillet over low heat.

Side Dishes and Pairings for Szechuan Chicken

Pair Szechuan Chicken with these delicious side dishes to complete your meal:

  • Steamed Jasmine Rice: The fragrant, fluffy rice is the perfect companion to the spicy, savory sauce of the Szechuan Chicken.
  • Stir-Fried Vegetables: A simple stir-fry of vegetables like bell peppers, bok choy, and snow peas makes a great side dish that complements the bold flavors of the chicken.
  • Egg Fried Rice: For a more indulgent meal, serve Szechuan Chicken with egg fried rice. The richness of the egg fried rice pairs wonderfully with the heat of the chicken.
  • Asian Cucumber Salad: A refreshing cucumber salad with a tangy sesame dressing is a great way to balance the spiciness of the chicken.
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Szechuan Chicken Recipe


  • Author: Ashley
  • Total Time: 40 minutes

Description

Spicy, bold, and full of flavor! This Szechuan Chicken brings heat from the chili peppers and a kick of tang from the Szechuan peppercorns. A flavorful dish with a perfect balance of spice and savory notes.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Szechuan Chicken:

  • 1 lb (450g) boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs, cut into bite-sized pieces
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (or any neutral oil)
  • 1 red bell pepper, sliced (optional, for extra flavor)
  • 1 cup scallions (green onions), chopped into 2-inch pieces
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, minced
  • 3 tablespoons soy sauce (light or low-sodium)
  • 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Szechuan chili paste or chili oil (adjust to taste for spice level)
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon Szechuan peppercorns (crushed or whole, depending on your preference)
  • 1/4 cup chicken broth or water (for the sauce)
  • Optional: 1-2 teaspoons cornstarch mixed with 1 tablespoon water (to thicken sauce)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Optional garnish: Chopped peanuts, sesame seeds, additional scallions for garnish

Instructions

1. Prepare the Chicken

Start by cutting the chicken breasts or thighs into bite-sized pieces, making sure the pieces are roughly the same size to ensure even cooking. Season the chicken with a pinch of salt and pepper. To make the chicken even more tender, you can marinate the chicken for 15-20 minutes with a bit of soy sauce, cornstarch, and a splash of rice vinegar. This step is optional, but it helps create a silky texture on the chicken.

2. Heat the Oil and Cook the Chicken

In a large skillet or wok, heat 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot, add the seasoned chicken pieces to the pan. Let them cook undisturbed for 2-3 minutes until they begin to brown on the bottom. Then, stir-fry the chicken, turning it occasionally until it is golden brown on all sides and cooked through. This should take about 6-8 minutes.

Once the chicken is cooked, remove it from the pan and set it aside on a plate. It’s important to remove the chicken at this stage so it doesn’t overcook or become too dry.

3. Cook the Aromatics

In the same pan, add a little more oil if necessary. Then, add the minced garlic, ginger, and Szechuan peppercorns. Stir-fry them for about 1-2 minutes until fragrant. The Szechuan peppercorns will begin to release their signature numbing, aromatic flavor into the oil. Be careful not to let the garlic burn, as it can become bitter.

If you’re using a bell pepper, add it to the pan along with the garlic and ginger. Sauté for another 2-3 minutes until the bell pepper becomes tender.

4. Make the Sauce

Next, add the soy sauce, rice vinegar, hoisin sauce, Szechuan chili paste or chili oil, and sugar to the pan. Stir everything together to combine. Allow the sauce to simmer for about 3-5 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together and thicken slightly.

If you prefer a thicker sauce, mix 1-2 teaspoons of cornstarch with 1 tablespoon of water to create a slurry, and add it to the pan. Stir well and let the sauce thicken for another 1-2 minutes.

5. Return the Chicken to the Pan

Once the sauce has thickened and is well combined, return the cooked chicken to the skillet. Stir the chicken into the sauce, making sure it is fully coated. Add the chopped scallions to the pan and stir to combine. Let everything cook for another 2-3 minutes, so the chicken absorbs all the flavors of the sauce.

6. Finish and Serve

Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning as needed. If you like more heat, you can add extra chili paste or some crushed red pepper flakes. If the dish is too salty, you can balance it out with a touch more sugar or vinegar.

Once the chicken is fully coated with the sauce and the flavors have melded together, remove the skillet from the heat. Transfer the Szechuan Chicken to a serving platter.

Garnish with chopped peanuts, sesame seeds, and additional scallions for a bit of crunch and color. Serve the dish hot with steamed rice, noodles, or stir-fried vegetables for a complete meal.

7. Serve and Enjoy

Szechuan Chicken is best enjoyed immediately while the chicken is tender, juicy, and coated in the flavorful sauce. The combination of spicy heat, numbing peppercorns, and savory umami flavors will create a satisfying dish that’s perfect for any occasion.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes

Nutrition

  • Calories: 350-400 kcal
  • Fat: 18-20g
  • Carbohydrates: 15-18g
  • Protein: 30g

Conclusion

Szechuan Chicken is an exciting, flavorful dish that brings the bold and spicy flavors of Szechuan cuisine to your table. With tender chicken coated in a savory, spicy sauce and the distinctive numbing effect of Szechuan peppercorns, this dish is sure to become a favorite for spice lovers. Whether you’re cooking for yourself or entertaining guests, Szechuan Chicken is the perfect choice for a delicious, flavorful meal. Enjoy the heat, savor the complexity, and embrace the bold flavors that make this dish so unforgettable!

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